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Pinnacles National Monument
Environmental Factors
 
An image of green grass and rock formations.
Photo by Glen Tao.
A view from the High Peaks in winter.

Geologic forces have created the landscape of Pinnacles, but a climate of hot dry summers and winter rains has also shaped the terrain. The vegetation of the park transforms each year as the rain stops and temperatures climb; hillsides go from vibrant green to golden brown within days. Many of the chaparral plants thrive when fires burn through to make room for new growth. Streams that are dry throughout the summer can flood during the winter and spring rains.

Non-native species and development have also had an impact on the monument. Exotic species of both plants and animals have threatened the native vegetation and wildlife. Roads and trails have created erosion and affected sensitive riparian areas. Park managers are working to limit the damage caused by these factors.
Pinnacles bee photo by Keir Morse  

Did You Know?
Pinnacles National Monument has the greatest number of bee species per unit area of any place ever studied. The roughly 400 bee species are mostly solitary; they don't live in hives.

Last Updated: August 01, 2006 at 14:06 EST