National Park Service LogoU.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNational Park Service
National Park Service:  U.S. Department of the InteriorNational Park Service Arrowhead
California National Historic TrailWind River Mountain Range in Southwestern Wyoming.
view map
text size:largestlargernormal
printer friendly
California National Historic Trail
Devil's Gate
Devil's Gate on the Sweetwater River in Wyoming.
The Wagner Perspective
Devil's Gate on the Sweetwater River in Wyoming.

6. Devil's Gate - Natrona County, Wyoming

Devil's Gate is a narrow cleft carved by the Sweetwater River through a ridge called the Sweetwater Rocks-370 feet deep, 1,500 feet long, and only 50 feet wide in places.

Devil's Gate is among the more interesting geographical landmarks along the emigrant trails. This natural feature became visible approximately 15 miles to the east. The gorge was impassable to wagons, and the trail passed to the south of the ridge, but this dark, gloomy canyon intrigued the emigrants. Many camped here, and almost all took the detour to inspect the gorge.

Osborne Cross recorded his delight on July 10, 1949. "This gap is truly wonderful, being a space not over twenty yards wide and about five hundred feet high, having very much the appearance of being chiseled out by the hand of man rather then the work of nature." More than 20 graves are thought to be located in the immediate vicinity, although only one is marked, and many emigrant inscriptions can still be found on the rock walls of the gorge.




 
Map location for Devil's Gate in Wyoming.
NPS Image
Map location for Devil's Gate in Wyoming.
 
More California NHT sites:
  1. Ash Hollow Complex/Windlass Hill - Lewellen, Nebraska
  2. Chimney Rock - Bayard, Nebraska
  3. Scotts Bluff National Monument/Mitchell Pass - Scottsbluff, Nebraska
  4. Fort Laramie - Fort Laramie, Wyoming
  5. Independence Rock - Natrona County, Wyoming
  6. Devil's Gate - Natrona County, Wyoming
  7. South Pass - Fremont County, Wyoming
  8. City of Rocks Complex - Almo, Idaho
  9. Mormon Station - Genoa, Nevada
  10. Sutter's Fort - Sacramento, California

 

Back to the Suggested Trail Sites page.

Top of Page

Visitors at Alcove Spring along the Blue River in Northeastern Kansas.  

Did You Know?
Emigrants often camped for days at Alcove Spring in Northeastern Kansas as they waited for Spring floods to subside. The location was very peacful and had good water and grass for livestock. The ill-fated Donner & Reed wagon train had their first casualty here in 1846 when Sarah Keys died.
more...

Last Updated: October 30, 2006 at 15:26 EST